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Table of Contents |
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M365 Audit - Overview
The Microsoft 365 Security Inspection Report provides a comprehensive overview of the security posture within the Microsoft 365 environment. It evaluates various security controls, identifies vulnerabilities, and offers recommendations to enhance security measures, ensuring robust protection against potential threats and breaches.
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Getting Started - Application Thumbprint Certificate
Before you begin the setups below, you must download the Certificate for Application Thumbprint.
Login to the ConnectSecure portal.
Navigate to Global > Settings > Integrations > Microsoft 365 Security Inspector.
Scroll down and tap the Download Certificate; this will be uploaded directly in the Azure Portal next.
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M365 Audit - Setup in Azure Portal
Log in to the Azure portal (portal.azure.com).
Tap on the ‘App registrations’ option in Azure services (or use the Search).
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Record the Application (client) ID and Directory (Tenant ID) values from the screen.
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Generate Client Secret
Click on the ‘Add a certificate or secret’ link from the Client credentials section.
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After the upload, you will see the Thumbprint value; record this for use in ConnectSecure.
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Configure API Permissions
Under the Manage section, tap on the Manifest option.
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Download the JSON file provided below and copy its entire contents. (You can open in Notepad or Word)
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file.
We have two options to choose from. The second option has a limited scope that aligns with best practices for readers with the least privileged access.
Info | ||||||||
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CS_Global_Admin contains global admin permissions.
CS_Security_Reader contains limited security reader permissions (may permit full scan findings).
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In the ‘Microsoft Graph App Manifest (New) file, replace the 'requiredResourceAccess’ section with the copied data.
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Tap on API Permissions from the left panel, then tap the ‘Grant admin consent for…’ button.
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Assign Roles in Microsoft Entra Roles and Administrators
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The following roles will be added:
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Assign Roles in Microsoft Entra Roles and Administrators for O365
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At the top, use the Search, enter ‘Microsoft Entra Roles and Administrators’Administrators’, and tap to select.
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Search for and tap on the ‘Exchange Administrator’ ‘Global Reader’ option.
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Select the ‘Add Assignments’ button.
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Search for your added application name here and tap Add. (IE: ConnectSecure_M365_Audit)
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Once you add the application, tap on the name to add the user members.
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Click on the Users and Groups section from the left under Manage.
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Select a member and add an application.
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Shows selected member and application details as follows:
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Info |
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Enter any optional policy descriptions and justifications as required; this may vary depending on your Azure portal settings. |
Repeat the same steps for the ‘Teams Administrator’ option.
Add assignments
Search for and add your application name
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Repeat the same steps for the ‘Global Administrator’ option.
Add assignments
Search for and add your application name
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Add assignments
Search for and add your application name
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M365 Audit - Setup in ConnectSecure
Login to your ConnectSecure portal (IE: portal.myconnectsecure.com)
Please navigate back to Global > Settings > Integrations > Microsoft 365 Security Inspector, where we originally obtained the download certificate (application thumbprint).
Credentials
Complete the required fields with your values from the previous steps outlined above.
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🏁 Proceed to Company Mapping below.
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Company Mapping
You will need to map the ConnectSecure company to the M365 company.
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Tap on the Add, then Finish to complete mapping.
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Start M365 Sync
Once you complete the mapping(s), navigate to Active Directory > M365 Audit Report.
Click on the Sync option to start the assessment.
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Job gets created for the Sync with the Job Status.
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The results will be displayed in the M365 Audit Report once the assessment is finished.
Tap on the Word or PPT icons for report/PPT outputs.
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Results Summary
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Microsoft 365 Security Inspection Dashboard
Review the findings in the company-level dashboard.
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Microsoft 365 Security Inspection Items
M365 Security Inspection Items |
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ADFS Configuration Found |
Administrative Users with No Multi-Factor Authentication Enforced |
Anti-Domain Spoofing Not Fully Enabled |
Applications Registered to Tenant with Certificate Credentials |
Applications Registered to Tenant with Client Secret (Password) Credentials |
Azure PowerShell Service Principal Assignment Not Enforced |
Azure PowerShell Service Principal Configuration Missing |
Basic Authentication is Enabled |
Calendar Sharing with External Users Enabled |
Common Malicious Attachment Extensions are Not Filtered |
Conditional Access Policies |
Conditional Access Policies - Device Platforms |
Conditional Access Policies - Legacy Authentication |
DKIM Not Enabled for Exchange Online Domains |
DLP Policies Not Enabled and Enforced |
Dangerous Attachment Extensions are Not Filtered |
Dangerous Default Permissions |
Directory Synced Users Found in Admin Roles |
Directory Synchronization Enabled |
Directory Synchronization Service Account Found |
Do Not Bypass the Safe Attachments Filter |
Do Not Bypass the Safe Links Feature |
Domains with No DKIM Selector 1 DNS Record |
Domains with No SPF Records |
Domains with SPF Soft Fail Configured |
Domains with no DKIM Record Selector 2 |
Domains with no DMARC Records |
Email Security Checks are Bypassed Based on Sender Domain |
Email Security Checks are Bypassed Based on Sender IP |
Entities Allowed to Perform Domain Spoofing |
eDiscovery Case Administrators |
Exchange Mailboxes Hidden from Global Address Lists Found |
Exchange Mailboxes with Forwarding Rules to External Recipients |
Exchange Mailboxes with FullAccess Delegates Found |
Exchange Mailboxes with IMAP Enabled |
Exchange Mailboxes with Internal Forwarding Rules Enabled |
Exchange Mailboxes with POP-Enabled |
Exchange Mailboxes with SendAs Delegates Found |
Exchange Mailboxes with SendOnBehalfOf Delegates Found |
Exchange Mobile Device Mailbox Security Policies |
Exchange Modern Authentication is Not Enabled |
Exchange Online Mailboxes with SMTP Authentication Enabled |
Expired Domain Registration Found |
Federation Trusts in Tenant |
Iframes Not Identified as Spam |
Improper Number of Company/Global Administrators |
MFA Not Required for Device Registration |
MFA Not Required for Security Information Registration |
MSOnline (MSOL) PowerShell Module Enabled on Tenant |
Mailbox Auditing Should be Enabled at the Tenant Level |
Mailboxes without Mailbox Auditing Enabled |
Malware Filter Policies Don't Alert for Internal Users Sending Malware |
Microsoft Secure Defaults |
Microsoft Teams Consumer Communication Policies |
Microsoft Teams External Access Policies |
Microsoft Teams External Domain Communication Policies |
Microsoft Teams Policies Allow Anonymous Members |
Microsoft Teams Users Allowed to Invite Anonymous Users |
Microsoft Teams Users Allowed to Preview Links in Messages |
No Conditional Access Policies Block Risky Sign-in |
No Conditional Access Policies Mitigate User Risk |
No Custom Anti-Malware Policy Present |
No Custom Anti-Phishing Policy Present |
No Spam Filters to Flag Emails containing IP Addresses as Spam |
No Transport Rules to Block Exchange Auto-Forwarding |
No Transport Rules to Block Executable Attachments |
No Transport Rules to Block Large Attachments |
Office Message Encryption is Not Enabled |
Outgoing Sharing Invitations are Not Monitored |
Password Expiration Period is Set |
Password Synchronization Enabled |
SMTP Authentication not Globally Disabled |
SSPR Allows Email Authentication |
Safe Attachments Not Enabled |
Safe Links Click-Through is Allowed |
Safe Links Does Not Flag Links in Real Time |
Safe Links Not Enabled |
Self-Serve Password Reset is Not Enabled |
Service Principals Found on Tenant with Certificate Credentials |
Service Principals Found on Tenant with Client Secret (Password) Credentials |
SharePoint External Sharing Enabled (Global) |
Simulated Phishing Transport Rules - Security Bypasses |
Spam ZAP (Zero-Hour Auto Purge) Not Enabled |
Suspicious Outgoing Spam Messages Not Monitored |
Tenant Federation Configuration |
Tenant License Level |
Tenant Transport Rules |
Third-Party File Sharing Enabled in Microsoft Teams |
Third-Party Applications Allowed |
Unified Audit Log Search is Not Enabled |
User consent to OAUTH applications not restricted |
Users Allowed to Link Work Accounts to LinkedIn |
Users Found in Azure AD Roles |
Users with No MFA Configured |
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Need Support?
Contact our support team by sending an email to support@connectsecure.com or by visiting our Partner Portal, where you can create, view, and manage your tickets.
https://cybercns.freshdesk.com/en/support/login
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